by Tia Slaney

In the year 2020, we are surrounded by more diverse media than ever before. While there is still a lot more work to be done in terms of inclusivity and diversity in media, we are living in a time wherein we have access to a wide variety of voices in all areas.
As a fantasy and science fiction lover myself, I am always on the lookout for books (and/or media) that push the boundaries and stereotypes of the genre. Every culture has their own fables and folklore that is weaved into, and drawn as inspiration for, many works of fantasy. So, while fantasy and science fiction stories show us imagined futures and magical worlds, they also give readers another lens to view our own world with. However, historically they have failed to accurately reflect the diversity of the real world it is so-often inspired by. With time, that has been changing. I seek out unique stories that raise diverse voices and experiences, especially in the fantasy genre wherein – quite literally – everything is possible.
This is how I came across ‘Binti’.
Written by Nnedi Okorafor and published in 2015, it is the first novella in the Binti series. The story follows and is written from the perspective of the titular character – Binti – a gifted teenage who has big dreams and is determined to achieve them. She has been offered a full scholarship to the intergalactic, prestigious Oomza University, which would make her the very first person amongst her people (the Himba people; who are closely modelled after the Himba people of Namibia) to receive a place. To accept would mean she could make her dreams a reality, but at the same time would require her leaving her place in her family and the only place she has ever known, to be amongst strangers who don’t share her ways or respect her customs. We follow Binti as she embarks on her isolated journey of choosing her own future.
‘Binti’ is the embodiment of beautiful and fascinating literature. While being classed as a novella due to its small page count, it doesn’t take away from the story’s grandeur. Okorafor is masterfully effortless in immersing readers fully into her vibrant and representational, well-lived in world. While Binti happens to live in a world that’s far more advanced than our own, her experiences are one that we can all relate to: teenage rebellion, curiosity for life and knowledge, and the desire to become more than one’s current self.
I won’t go into details and spoilers on what happens to Binti on her journey to Oomza university (or if she even makes it there), as you can find that out for yourself. I will tell you however, that Okorafor has crafted a tale that is magnetic; managing to connect with you and make it impossible to put the book (or Binti herself) away. Okorafor’s words speak to the soul and of issues that arise when growing up: our pasts and our future desires clashing and not knowing how to juggle the two, when in fact where you come from and where you are going can co-exist. Okorafor also showcases how Binti’s journey speaks of the experience of someone ‘different’ from society’s standards entering and taking up well-deserved space. From these experiences of both past and present, Binti find’s strength to grow and face whatever life throws at her fearlessly and with belief in herself. For me, that perfectly encapsulates a message that everybody could use in this day and age.
The other books in the ‘Binti’ series:
‘Binti: Home’ and ‘Binti: The Night Masquerade’ by Nnedi Okorafor
Other books that showcase diverse experiences in science fiction and fantasy:
‘Who Fears Death’ by Nnedi Okorafor
‘Children of Blood and Bone’ and ‘Children of Virtue and Vengeance’ by Tomi Adeyemi
‘Daughters of Nri’ by Reni K. Amayo
‘Trail of Lightning’ by Rebecca Roanhorse
‘An Unkindness of Ghosts’ by River Solomon







